Updated April 2026 · U.S. Census Bureau data
California City Spending Rankings
California has 187 cities with 50,000 or more residents covered by CitySpend, totaling 28.0M in covered population. The average Fiscal Health Score across these cities is 56/100, sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances. California's covered cities post an average Fiscal Health Score of 56/100 (grade C), squarely in the middle of the national distribution. Some California cities are running clean books and adequately funded pensions; others are showing strain on debt service or pension contributions. The split is visible in the rankings below.
California Fiscal Profile
Across all covered California cities, the largest aggregate spending categories are police at $52.3B and education at $32.4B. That mix reflects California's overall service-delivery model, in some states police and fire dominate; in others, education or roads take the largest aggregate share when cities operate their own school districts.
Healthiest and Most Stressed Cities
Top Fiscal Performers
Most Fiscally Stressed
All 187 Cities in California
Los Angeles, CA
Pop. 3.9M
San Diego, CA
Pop. 1.4M
San Jose, CA
Pop. 1.0M
San Francisco, CA
Pop. 851K
Fresno, CA
Pop. 542K
Sacramento, CA
Pop. 524K
Long Beach, CA
Pop. 462K
Oakland, CA
Pop. 438K
Bakersfield, CA
Pop. 404K
Anaheim, CA
Pop. 347K
Stockton, CA
Pop. 320K
Riverside, CA
Pop. 316K
Santa Ana, CA
Pop. 311K
Irvine, CA
Pop. 305K
Chula Vista, CA
Pop. 276K
Fremont, CA
Pop. 229K
Santa Clarita, CA
Pop. 226K
San Bernardino, CA
Pop. 221K
Modesto, CA
Pop. 218K
Moreno Valley, CA
Pop. 210K
Fontana, CA
Pop. 209K
Oxnard, CA
Pop. 202K
Huntington Beach, CA
Pop. 197K
Glendale, CA
Pop. 195K
Santa Rosa, CA
Pop. 178K
Ontario, CA
Pop. 176K
Elk Grove, CA
Pop. 176K
Rancho Cucamonga, CA
Pop. 175K
Oceanside, CA
Pop. 174K
Garden Grove, CA
Pop. 172K
Lancaster, CA
Pop. 171K
Palmdale, CA
Pop. 167K
Salinas, CA
Pop. 163K
Hayward, CA
Pop. 161K
Corona, CA
Pop. 158K
Sunnyvale, CA
Pop. 155K
Escondido, CA
Pop. 151K
Pomona, CA
Pop. 150K
Roseville, CA
Pop. 149K
Torrance, CA
Pop. 145K
Fullerton, CA
Pop. 142K
Visalia, CA
Pop. 141K
Orange, CA
Pop. 139K
Pasadena, CA
Pop. 138K
Victorville, CA
Pop. 134K
Santa Clara, CA
Pop. 128K
Thousand Oaks, CA
Pop. 127K
Simi Valley, CA
Pop. 126K
Vallejo, CA
Pop. 125K
Concord, CA
Pop. 125K
Berkeley, CA
Pop. 121K
Clovis, CA
Pop. 121K
Fairfield, CA
Pop. 119K
East Los Angeles, CA
Pop. 117K
Richmond, CA
Pop. 116K
Antioch, CA
Pop. 115K
Carlsbad, CA
Pop. 115K
Downey, CA
Pop. 113K
Murrieta, CA
Pop. 112K
Costa Mesa, CA
Pop. 111K
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA
Pop. 110K
Temecula, CA
Pop. 110K
Santa Maria, CA
Pop. 110K
El Monte, CA
Pop. 109K
West Covina, CA
Pop. 108K
Inglewood, CA
Pop. 107K
Burbank, CA
Pop. 106K
El Cajon, CA
Pop. 106K
Jurupa Valley, CA
Pop. 106K
San Mateo, CA
Pop. 104K
Rialto, CA
Pop. 104K
Menifee, CA
Pop. 104K
Daly City, CA
Pop. 104K
Chico, CA
Pop. 103K
Norwalk, CA
Pop. 102K
Vacaville, CA
Pop. 102K
Hesperia, CA
Pop. 100K
Vista, CA
Pop. 98K
Arden-Arcade, CA
Pop. 96K
Compton, CA
Pop. 95K
Carson, CA
Pop. 94K
San Marcos, CA
Pop. 94K
Tracy, CA
Pop. 94K
Redding, CA
Pop. 93K
Mission Viejo, CA
Pop. 93K
South Gate, CA
Pop. 92K
Santa Monica, CA
Pop. 92K
Chino, CA
Pop. 91K
Westminster, CA
Pop. 91K
San Leandro, CA
Pop. 90K
Hemet, CA
Pop. 90K
Indio, CA
Pop. 90K
Santa Barbara, CA
Pop. 89K
Merced, CA
Pop. 88K
Livermore, CA
Pop. 87K
Citrus Heights, CA
Pop. 87K
Hawthorne, CA
Pop. 87K
Whittier, CA
Pop. 86K
San Ramon, CA
Pop. 86K
Lake Forest, CA
Pop. 86K
Newport Beach, CA
Pop. 85K
Manteca, CA
Pop. 84K
Buena Park, CA
Pop. 84K
Redwood City, CA
Pop. 83K
Alhambra, CA
Pop. 82K
Mountain View, CA
Pop. 82K
Lakewood, CA
Pop. 81K
Folsom, CA
Pop. 81K
Tustin, CA
Pop. 80K
Napa, CA
Pop. 79K
Rancho Cordova, CA
Pop. 79K
Milpitas, CA
Pop. 79K
Perris, CA
Pop. 79K
Upland, CA
Pop. 79K
Pleasanton, CA
Pop. 79K
Bellflower, CA
Pop. 78K
Chino Hills, CA
Pop. 78K
Carmichael, CA
Pop. 78K
Alameda, CA
Pop. 78K
Pittsburg, CA
Pop. 76K
Apple Valley, CA
Pop. 76K
Redlands, CA
Pop. 73K
Turlock, CA
Pop. 73K
Baldwin Park, CA
Pop. 72K
Rocklin, CA
Pop. 72K
Dublin, CA
Pop. 71K
Camarillo, CA
Pop. 71K
Redondo Beach, CA
Pop. 71K
Lake Elsinore, CA
Pop. 70K
Walnut Creek, CA
Pop. 70K
Eastvale, CA
Pop. 70K
Yuba City, CA
Pop. 70K
Union City, CA
Pop. 70K
Tulare, CA
Pop. 69K
Yorba Linda, CA
Pop. 68K
Palo Alto, CA
Pop. 68K
Davis, CA
Pop. 67K
Madera, CA
Pop. 67K
Lodi, CA
Pop. 67K
Lynwood, CA
Pop. 66K
South San Francisco, CA
Pop. 66K
Castro Valley, CA
Pop. 65K
Brentwood, CA
Pop. 64K
Laguna Niguel, CA
Pop. 64K
San Clemente, CA
Pop. 64K
Florence-Graham, CA
Pop. 63K
La Habra, CA
Pop. 63K
Porterville, CA
Pop. 62K
Montebello, CA
Pop. 62K
Encinitas, CA
Pop. 62K
Pico Rivera, CA
Pop. 62K
Santa Cruz, CA
Pop. 61K
Woodland, CA
Pop. 61K
San Rafael, CA
Pop. 61K
La Mesa, CA
Pop. 61K
Monterey Park, CA
Pop. 60K
Gardena, CA
Pop. 60K
Cupertino, CA
Pop. 60K
Petaluma, CA
Pop. 60K
Santee, CA
Pop. 59K
Gilroy, CA
Pop. 59K
Hanford, CA
Pop. 58K
South Whittier, CA
Pop. 57K
Highland, CA
Pop. 57K
Fountain Valley, CA
Pop. 57K
National City, CA
Pop. 56K
Arcadia, CA
Pop. 56K
Hacienda Heights, CA
Pop. 55K
Huntington Park, CA
Pop. 55K
Diamond Bar, CA
Pop. 55K
Yucaipa, CA
Pop. 54K
West Sacramento, CA
Pop. 54K
San Jacinto, CA
Pop. 54K
Colton, CA
Pop. 54K
Beaumont, CA
Pop. 54K
Paramount, CA
Pop. 53K
Novato, CA
Pop. 53K
Watsonville, CA
Pop. 52K
Glendora, CA
Pop. 52K
Cathedral City, CA
Pop. 52K
Aliso Viejo, CA
Pop. 52K
Placentia, CA
Pop. 52K
Palm Desert, CA
Pop. 51K
Rosemead, CA
Pop. 51K
Covina, CA
Pop. 51K
Delano, CA
Pop. 50K
Lincoln, CA
Pop. 50K
How These Rankings Are Calculated
City Fiscal Health Scores combine budget balance and reserves (25%), debt burden per capita (20%), pension funded ratio (20%), spending efficiency (15%), revenue diversity (10%), and three-year trend direction (10%). All inputs come from the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances. For the largest cities, we cross-reference the Lincoln Institute's Fiscally Standardized Cities database to adjust for school-district and county overlap. Pension data comes from the Public Plans Database. Best-practice weighting follows guidance from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). Read the full methodology.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many cities in California are covered by CitySpend?
CitySpend covers 187 cities in California with 50,000 or more residents, totaling 28.0M in population. Smaller municipalities, towns, and unincorporated areas are excluded from the dataset.
What is California's average Fiscal Health Score?
California's 187 covered cities post an average Fiscal Health Score of 56/100. The score combines budget balance and reserves, debt burden per capita, pension funding, spending efficiency, revenue diversity, and three-year trend direction. Each city is benchmarked against population peers, so a 200,000-resident city is compared to other mid-size cities, not against the largest cities in the country.
Where does California city spending data come from?
Every figure on this page is drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, with population estimates from the American Community Survey. For the largest cities, we cross-reference the Lincoln Institute's Fiscally Standardized Cities database to adjust for school-district overlap. Federal grant flows come from USASpending.gov; pension data, where available, comes from the Public Plans Database.
Which California cities have the strongest fiscal health?
San Jose (A), Irvine (A), Chula Vista (A) rank among the top fiscal performers in California. Strong scores typically pair balanced budgets with low debt-per-capita and well-funded pensions. See the rankings below for the full list.
Which California cities are most fiscally stressed?
Palo Alto (D), Yuba City (D), San Bernardino (D) rank toward the bottom of the California fiscal health distribution. Common stress signals include pension underfunding, elevated debt service, and revenue concentration in a single tax source. A low score is a screening signal, not a verdict, always read the city's audited Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (ACFR) before drawing conclusions.
California has 187 cities with 50,000 or more residents covered by CitySpend, totaling 28.0M in covered population. The average Fiscal Health Score across these cities is 56/100, sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances. California's covered cities post an average Fiscal Health Score of 56/100 (grade C), squarely in the middle of the national distribution. Some California cities are running clean books and adequately funded pensions; others are showing strain on debt service or pension contributions. The split is visible in the rankings below.
The this entity record above pulls directly from the Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. municipal and county government finances distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.
The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the the Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.
Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. cities, counties, and states. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.