Skip to main content
Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Virginia Beach, VA vs Sacramento, CA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Sacramento, CA outspends Virginia Beach, VA by a wide margin per resident — $71,020 versus $42,515, a 67% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Sacramento, CA holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 57/100 (grade C) against 47/100 (grade D) for Virginia Beach, VA — a 10-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Sacramento, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Virginia Beach, VA carries $297 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Virginia Beach, VA leads with education at $21,342 per resident, while Sacramento, CA leads with police at $5,402.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Virginia Beach, VA at 100% of total revenue, whereas Sacramento, CA relies most on other revenue at 8%.

Summary

Sacramento spends 40.1% more per capita than Virginia Beach ($28,505/person difference). Sacramento, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 57/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Virginia Beach, VA
Pop. 457,900
D
47/100
Budget Balance28
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Sacramento, CA
Pop. 523,600
C
57/100
Budget Balance29
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Virginia Beach
Sacramento
Total Spending
$19.5B
$37.2B
Spending / Capita
$42,515
$71,020
Total Revenue
$14.6B
$33.3B
Revenue / Capita
$31,808
$63,682
Total Debt
$135.8M
$0
Debt / Capita
$297
$0
Population
457,900
523,600
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Virginia Beach$1,126
Sacramento$5,402
Fire Protection
Virginia Beach$512
Sacramento$2,466
Parks & Recreation
Virginia Beach$1,574
Sacramento$1,437
Education
Virginia Beach$21,342
Sacramento$2,684
Health
Virginia Beach$426
Sacramento$18

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

Virginia BeachSacramento
Property Tax
$0
$1,465
Sales Tax
$673
$378
Income Tax
$831
$3,104
Intergovernmental
$31,808
$3,400
Charges & Fees
$1,462
$3,239
Other
$3,301
$5,072

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

Virginia BeachSacramento
Police
$1,126
$5,402
Fire Protection
$512
$2,466
Education
$21,342
$2,684
Public Welfare
$2,071
$3,470
Health
$426
$18
Hospitals
$1,036
$0
Parks & Recreation
$1,574
$1,437
Housing
$2,788
$8,577
Sewerage
$140
$103
Utilities
$3,523
$19,920
Interest on Debt
$0
$162
Other
$7,978
$26,782
D
Virginia Beach, VA
Fiscal Health Score: 47/100
Below average fiscal health
C
Sacramento, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 57/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.