Troy, MI vs Grand Rapids, MI
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Grand Rapids, MI outspends Troy, MI by a wide margin per resident — $22,146 versus $12,700, a 74% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Grand Rapids, MI edges Troy, MI on the Fiscal Health Score by 5 points — 42/100 (grade D) to 37/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
On debt, Troy, MI carries the lighter load at $735 per resident versus $1,394 for Grand Rapids, MI. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Troy, MI leads with parks and recreation at $1,363 per resident, while Grand Rapids, MI leads with fire protection at $1,930.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Troy, MI at 142% of total revenue, whereas Grand Rapids, MI relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 100%.
Summary
Grand Rapids spends 42.7% more per capita than Troy ($9,445/person difference). Grand Rapids, MI has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 42/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $0 | $167 |
| Sales Tax | $897 | $1,089 |
| Income Tax | $0 | $429 |
| Intergovernmental | $1,811 | $25,397 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,452 | $2,769 |
| Other | $2,572 | $5,091 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $345 | $1,930 |
| Highways & Roads | $125 | $0 |
| Education | $0 | $133 |
| Public Welfare | $1,123 | $366 |
| Health | $603 | $711 |
| Hospitals | $0 | $2,409 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,363 | $882 |
| Housing | $3,243 | $3,014 |
| Sewerage | $215 | $252 |
| Utilities | $2,829 | $2,755 |
| Interest on Debt | $52 | $0 |
| Other | $2,801 | $9,692 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.