Grand Rapids, MI vs Troy, MI
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Grand Rapids, MI outspends Troy, MI by a wide margin per resident — $22,146 versus $12,700, a 74% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Grand Rapids, MI edges Troy, MI on the Fiscal Health Score by 5 points — 42/100 (grade D) to 37/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
On debt, Troy, MI carries the lighter load at $735 per resident versus $1,394 for Grand Rapids, MI. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Grand Rapids, MI leads with fire protection at $1,930 per resident, while Troy, MI leads with parks and recreation at $1,363.
They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Grand Rapids, MI at 100% of total revenue, whereas Troy, MI relies most on other revenue at 142%.
Summary
Grand Rapids spends 74.4% more per capita than Troy ($9,445/person difference). Grand Rapids, MI has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 42/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $167 | $0 |
| Sales Tax | $1,089 | $897 |
| Income Tax | $429 | $0 |
| Intergovernmental | $25,397 | $1,811 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,769 | $2,452 |
| Other | $5,091 | $2,572 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $1,930 | $345 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $125 |
| Education | $133 | $0 |
| Public Welfare | $366 | $1,123 |
| Health | $711 | $603 |
| Hospitals | $2,409 | $0 |
| Parks & Recreation | $882 | $1,363 |
| Housing | $3,014 | $3,243 |
| Sewerage | $252 | $215 |
| Utilities | $2,755 | $2,829 |
| Interest on Debt | $0 | $52 |
| Other | $9,692 | $2,801 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.