Sacramento, CA vs Washington, DC
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Washington, DC outspends Sacramento, CA by a wide margin per resident — $243,341 versus $71,020, a 243% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Sacramento, CA holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 57/100 (grade C) against 41/100 (grade D) for Washington, DC — a 16-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Sacramento, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Washington, DC carries $2,516 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Sacramento, CA leads with police at $5,402 per resident, while Washington, DC leads with education at $53,224.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Sacramento, CA at 8% of total revenue, whereas Washington, DC relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 7%.
Summary
Washington spends 70.8% more per capita than Sacramento ($172,320/person difference). Sacramento, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 57/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $1,465 | $25 |
| Sales Tax | $378 | $991 |
| Income Tax | $3,104 | $141 |
| Intergovernmental | $3,400 | $18,754 |
| Charges & Fees | $3,239 | $4,070 |
| Other | $5,072 | $11,518 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $5,402 | $4,183 |
| Fire Protection | $2,466 | $4,262 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $1,435 |
| Education | $2,684 | $53,224 |
| Public Welfare | $3,470 | $2,498 |
| Health | $18 | $1,009 |
| Hospitals | $0 | $17,668 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,437 | $5,459 |
| Housing | $8,577 | $10,296 |
| Sewerage | $103 | $2,881 |
| Utilities | $19,920 | $88,990 |
| Interest on Debt | $162 | $58 |
| General Admin | $0 | $3,225 |
| Other | $26,782 | $48,155 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.