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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Sacramento, CA vs Tucson, AZ

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Sacramento, CA outspends Tucson, AZ by a wide margin per resident — $71,020 versus $15,759, a 351% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Sacramento, CA edges Tucson, AZ on the Fiscal Health Score by 2 points — 57/100 (grade C) to 55/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Sacramento, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Tucson, AZ carries $1,540 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Sacramento, CA leads with police at $5,402 per resident, while Tucson, AZ leads with parks and recreation at $1,229.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Sacramento, CA at 8% of total revenue, whereas Tucson, AZ relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 100%.

Summary

Sacramento spends 350.7% more per capita than Tucson ($55,261/person difference). Sacramento, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 57/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Sacramento, CA
Pop. 523,600
C
57/100
Budget Balance29
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Tucson, AZ
Pop. 541,033
C
55/100
Budget Balance71
Debt Burden10
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Sacramento
Tucson
Total Spending
$37.2B
$8.5B
Spending / Capita
$71,020
$15,759
Total Revenue
$33.3B
$12.6B
Revenue / Capita
$63,682
$23,276
Total Debt
$0
$833.1M
Debt / Capita
$0
$1,540
Population
523,600
541,033
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Sacramento$5,402
Tucson$0
Fire Protection
Sacramento$2,466
Tucson$330
Parks & Recreation
Sacramento$1,437
Tucson$1,229
Education
Sacramento$2,684
Tucson$0
Health
Sacramento$18
Tucson$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

SacramentoTucson
Property Tax
$1,465
$5
Sales Tax
$378
$309
Income Tax
$3,104
$1,107
Intergovernmental
$3,400
$23,276
Charges & Fees
$3,239
$4,534
Other
$5,072
$952

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

SacramentoTucson
Police
$5,402
$0
Fire Protection
$2,466
$330
Education
$2,684
$0
Public Welfare
$3,470
$1,181
Health
$18
$0
Hospitals
$0
$1,314
Parks & Recreation
$1,437
$1,229
Housing
$8,577
$3,091
Sewerage
$103
$0
Utilities
$19,920
$3,555
Interest on Debt
$162
$1,735
Other
$26,782
$3,322
C
Sacramento, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 57/100
Average fiscal health
C
Tucson, AZ
Fiscal Health Score: 55/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.