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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Portland, OR vs Fresno, CA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Fresno, CA outspends Portland, OR by a wide margin per resident — $43,387 versus $23,675, a 83% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Portland, OR holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 63/100 (grade C) against 50/100 (grade C) for Fresno, CA — a 13-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Fresno, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Portland, OR carries $1,574 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Portland, OR leads with parks and recreation at $2,477 per resident, while Fresno, CA leads with education at $3,942.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Portland, OR at 19% of total revenue, whereas Fresno, CA relies most on other revenue at 19%.

Summary

Fresno spends 45.4% more per capita than Portland ($19,712/person difference). Portland, OR has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 63/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Portland, OR
Pop. 646,101
C
63/100
Budget Balance83
Debt Burden7
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency72
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Fresno, CA
Pop. 541,528
C
50/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Portland
Fresno
Total Spending
$15.3B
$23.5B
Spending / Capita
$23,675
$43,387
Total Revenue
$31.0B
$6.0B
Revenue / Capita
$47,970
$10,998
Total Debt
$1.0B
$0
Debt / Capita
$1,574
$0
Population
646,101
541,528
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Portland$0
Fresno$3,261
Fire Protection
Portland$1,700
Fresno$568
Highways & Roads
Portland$139
Fresno$0
Parks & Recreation
Portland$2,477
Fresno$76
Education
Portland$0
Fresno$3,942
Health
Portland$0
Fresno$599

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

PortlandFresno
Property Tax
$0
$337
Sales Tax
$1,695
$19
Income Tax
$130
$501
Intergovernmental
$8,979
-$4,470
Charges & Fees
$3,883
$11
Other
$7,916
$2,070

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

PortlandFresno
Police
$0
$3,261
Fire Protection
$1,700
$568
Highways & Roads
$139
$0
Education
$0
$3,942
Public Welfare
$3,607
$1,946
Health
$0
$599
Hospitals
$2,893
$0
Parks & Recreation
$2,477
$76
Housing
$3,694
$2,856
Sewerage
$630
$0
Utilities
$1,845
$15,340
Interest on Debt
$0
$255
Other
$6,689
$14,545
C
Portland, OR
Fiscal Health Score: 63/100
Average fiscal health
C
Fresno, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 50/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.