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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Philadelphia, PA vs Oakland, CA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Philadelphia spends 87.2% more per capita than Oakland ($26,217/person difference). Oakland, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 72/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Philadelphia, PA
Pop. 1,593,208
D
45/100
Budget Balance17
Debt Burden53
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Oakland, CA
Pop. 437,825
B
72/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency43
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Philadelphia
Oakland
Total Spending
$89.7B
$13.2B
Spending / Capita
$56,272
$30,055
Total Revenue
$64.4B
$18.5B
Revenue / Capita
$40,425
$42,277
Total Debt
$1.7B
$0
Debt / Capita
$1,069
$0
Population
1,593,208
437,825
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Philadelphia$1,505
Oakland$0
Fire Protection
Philadelphia$7,082
Oakland$1
Highways & Roads
Philadelphia$1,215
Oakland$0
Parks & Recreation
Philadelphia$593
Oakland$955
Health
Philadelphia$229
Oakland$1,016

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhiladelphiaOakland
Sales Tax
$107
$522
Income Tax
$8
$0
Intergovernmental
$6,288
$42,277
Charges & Fees
$2,790
$0
Other
$4,029
$4,337

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhiladelphiaOakland
Police
$1,505
$0
Fire Protection
$7,082
$1
Highways & Roads
$1,215
$0
Public Welfare
$1,456
$2,426
Health
$229
$1,016
Hospitals
$4,048
$2,498
Parks & Recreation
$593
$955
Housing
$4,902
$7,811
Sewerage
$325
$1,417
Utilities
$4,222
$0
Interest on Debt
$3
$0
Other
$30,692
$13,929
D
Philadelphia, PA
Fiscal Health Score: 45/100
Below average fiscal health
B
Oakland, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 72/100
Good fiscal health

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