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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Philadelphia, PA vs Boston, MA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Boston spends 22.2% more per capita than Philadelphia ($16,027/person difference). Boston, MA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 56/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Philadelphia, PA
Pop. 1,593,208
D
45/100
Budget Balance17
Debt Burden53
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Boston, MA
Pop. 665,945
C
56/100
Budget Balance25
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Philadelphia
Boston
Total Spending
$89.7B
$48.1B
Spending / Capita
$56,272
$72,299
Total Revenue
$64.4B
$20.8B
Revenue / Capita
$40,425
$31,243
Total Debt
$1.7B
$296.3M
Debt / Capita
$1,069
$445
Population
1,593,208
665,945
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Philadelphia$1,505
Boston$0
Fire Protection
Philadelphia$7,082
Boston$1,107
Highways & Roads
Philadelphia$1,215
Boston$594
Parks & Recreation
Philadelphia$593
Boston$711
Education
Philadelphia$0
Boston$30,742
Health
Philadelphia$229
Boston$725

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhiladelphiaBoston
Sales Tax
$107
$78
Income Tax
$8
$0
Intergovernmental
$6,288
$5,357
Charges & Fees
$2,790
$2,784
Other
$4,029
$4,557

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhiladelphiaBoston
Police
$1,505
$0
Fire Protection
$7,082
$1,107
Highways & Roads
$1,215
$594
Education
$0
$30,742
Public Welfare
$1,456
$1,110
Health
$229
$725
Hospitals
$4,048
$2,584
Parks & Recreation
$593
$711
Housing
$4,902
$6,614
Sewerage
$325
$355
Utilities
$4,222
$3,402
Interest on Debt
$3
$0
General Admin
$0
$5,401
Other
$30,692
$18,955
D
Philadelphia, PA
Fiscal Health Score: 45/100
Below average fiscal health
C
Boston, MA
Fiscal Health Score: 56/100
Average fiscal health

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