Milwaukee, WI vs Baltimore, MD
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Baltimore, MD outspends Milwaukee, WI by a wide margin per resident — $67,935 versus $19,417, a 250% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Baltimore, MD holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 70/100 (grade B) against 62/100 (grade C) for Milwaukee, WI — a 8-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Milwaukee, WI leads with police at $3,642 per resident, while Baltimore, MD leads with education at $35,510.
They also fund themselves differently: sales tax is the largest single revenue source in Milwaukee, WI at 59% of total revenue, whereas Baltimore, MD relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 7%.
Summary
Baltimore spends 71.4% more per capita than Milwaukee ($48,518/person difference). Baltimore, MD has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 70/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $0 | $84 |
| Sales Tax | $6,548 | $55 |
| Income Tax | $1 | $375 |
| Intergovernmental | $1,231 | $5,085 |
| Charges & Fees | $0 | $2,192 |
| Other | $3,984 | $4,765 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $3,642 | $820 |
| Fire Protection | $802 | $1,214 |
| Highways & Roads | $23 | $676 |
| Education | $0 | $35,510 |
| Public Welfare | $180 | $714 |
| Health | $1 | $757 |
| Hospitals | $0 | $1,877 |
| Parks & Recreation | $2,206 | $384 |
| Housing | $1,071 | $4,087 |
| Sewerage | $0 | $87 |
| Utilities | $1,866 | $3,809 |
| Interest on Debt | $1,608 | $0 |
| General Admin | $0 | $19 |
| Other | $8,018 | $17,981 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.