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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Miami, FL vs San Francisco, CA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

San Francisco, CA outspends Miami, FL by a wide margin per resident — $184,131 versus $28,195, a 553% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Miami, FL edges San Francisco, CA on the Fiscal Health Score by 5 points — 53/100 (grade C) to 48/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Miami, FL reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while San Francisco, CA carries $2,031 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Miami, FL leads with fire protection at $7,399 per resident, while San Francisco, CA leads with parks and recreation at $4,119.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Miami, FL and 7% in San Francisco, CA.

Summary

San Francisco spends 84.7% more per capita than Miami ($155,936/person difference). Miami, FL has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 53/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Miami, FL
Pop. 443,665
C
53/100
Budget Balance22
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency51
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
San Francisco, CA
Pop. 851,036
D
48/100
Budget Balance70
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Miami
San Francisco
Total Spending
$12.5B
$156.7B
Spending / Capita
$28,195
$184,131
Total Revenue
$6.7B
$232.3B
Revenue / Capita
$15,037
$272,907
Total Debt
$0
$1.7B
Debt / Capita
$0
$2,031
Population
443,665
851,036
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Miami$0
San Francisco$3,351
Fire Protection
Miami$7,399
San Francisco$2,281
Parks & Recreation
Miami$1,783
San Francisco$4,119
Health
Miami$0
San Francisco$1,911

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

MiamiSan Francisco
Property Tax
$0
$148
Sales Tax
$1,647
$3,028
Income Tax
$0
$269
Intergovernmental
$15,037
$19,762
Charges & Fees
$0
$7,961
Other
$1,399
$18,918

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

MiamiSan Francisco
Police
$0
$3,351
Fire Protection
$7,399
$2,281
Public Welfare
$109
$2,203
Health
$0
$1,911
Hospitals
$1,499
$6,939
Parks & Recreation
$1,783
$4,119
Housing
$6,840
$9,315
Sewerage
$699
$1,423
Utilities
$1,295
$21,190
Interest on Debt
$0
$22,798
General Admin
$0
$14,899
Other
$8,572
$93,702
C
Miami, FL
Fiscal Health Score: 53/100
Average fiscal health
D
San Francisco, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 48/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.