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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Houston, TX vs Denver, CO

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Denver spends 57.1% more per capita than Houston ($19,182/person difference). Houston, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 83/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Houston, TX
Pop. 2,296,253
A
83/100
Budget Balance94
Debt Burden72
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Denver, CO
Pop. 710,800
C
51/100
Budget Balance68
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency26
Revenue Diversity99
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Houston
Denver
Total Spending
$33.1B
$23.9B
Spending / Capita
$14,400
$33,582
Total Revenue
$127.7B
$86.8B
Revenue / Capita
$55,600
$122,063
Total Debt
$2.0B
$3.6B
Debt / Capita
$863
$5,126
Population
2,296,253
710,800
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Houston$0
Denver$2,455
Fire Protection
Houston$295
Denver$1,668
Highways & Roads
Houston$175
Denver$475
Parks & Recreation
Houston$361
Denver$3,319
Education
Houston$0
Denver$821
Health
Houston$210
Denver$693

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

HoustonDenver
Sales Tax
$181
$2,070
Income Tax
$39
$236
Intergovernmental
$33
$44,661
Charges & Fees
$3,475
$5,207
Other
$3,960
$10,100

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

HoustonDenver
Police
$0
$2,455
Fire Protection
$295
$1,668
Highways & Roads
$175
$475
Education
$0
$821
Public Welfare
$533
$764
Health
$210
$693
Hospitals
$511
$2,855
Parks & Recreation
$361
$3,319
Housing
$4,288
$3,565
Sewerage
$386
$293
Utilities
$1,339
$4,292
Interest on Debt
$0
$7
General Admin
$0
$364
Other
$6,301
$12,011
A
Houston, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health
C
Denver, CO
Fiscal Health Score: 51/100
Average fiscal health

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