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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Denver, CO vs Houston, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Denver spends 133.2% more per capita than Houston ($19,182/person difference). Houston, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 83/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Denver, CO
Pop. 710,800
C
51/100
Budget Balance68
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency26
Revenue Diversity99
Trend Direction50
City B
Houston, TX
Pop. 2,296,253
A
83/100
Budget Balance94
Debt Burden72
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Denver
Houston
Total Spending
$23.9B
$33.1B
Spending / Capita
$33,582
$14,400
Total Revenue
$86.8B
$127.7B
Revenue / Capita
$122,063
$55,600
Total Debt
$3.6B
$2.0B
Debt / Capita
$5,126
$863
Population
710,800
2,296,253
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Denver$2,455
Houston$0
Fire Protection
Denver$1,668
Houston$295
Highways & Roads
Denver$475
Houston$175
Parks & Recreation
Denver$3,319
Houston$361
Education
Denver$821
Houston$0
Health
Denver$693
Houston$210

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

DenverHouston
Sales Tax
$2,070
$181
Income Tax
$236
$39
Intergovernmental
$44,661
$33
Charges & Fees
$5,207
$3,475
Other
$10,100
$3,960

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

DenverHouston
Police
$2,455
$0
Fire Protection
$1,668
$295
Highways & Roads
$475
$175
Education
$821
$0
Public Welfare
$764
$533
Health
$693
$210
Hospitals
$2,855
$511
Parks & Recreation
$3,319
$361
Housing
$3,565
$4,288
Sewerage
$293
$386
Utilities
$4,292
$1,339
Interest on Debt
$7
$0
General Admin
$364
$0
Other
$12,011
$6,301
C
Denver, CO
Fiscal Health Score: 51/100
Average fiscal health
A
Houston, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health

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