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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Houston, TX vs Austin, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Austin spends 33.9% more per capita than Houston ($7,372/person difference). Houston, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 83/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Houston, TX
Pop. 2,296,253
A
83/100
Budget Balance94
Debt Burden72
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Austin, TX
Pop. 958,202
B
75/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden38
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency80
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Houston
Austin
Total Spending
$33.1B
$20.9B
Spending / Capita
$14,400
$21,772
Total Revenue
$127.7B
$74.4B
Revenue / Capita
$55,600
$77,600
Total Debt
$2.0B
$1.2B
Debt / Capita
$863
$1,229
Population
2,296,253
958,202
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Houston$295
Austin$634
Highways & Roads
Houston$175
Austin$0
Parks & Recreation
Houston$361
Austin$1,801
Education
Houston$0
Austin$51
Health
Houston$210
Austin$517

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

HoustonAustin
Sales Tax
$181
$526
Income Tax
$39
$1,465
Intergovernmental
$33
$14,031
Charges & Fees
$3,475
$3,247
Other
$3,960
$5,645

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

HoustonAustin
Fire Protection
$295
$634
Highways & Roads
$175
$0
Education
$0
$51
Public Welfare
$533
$1,837
Health
$210
$517
Hospitals
$511
$664
Parks & Recreation
$361
$1,801
Housing
$4,288
$3,741
Sewerage
$386
$865
Utilities
$1,339
$3,264
Other
$6,301
$8,399
A
Houston, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health
B
Austin, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 75/100
Good fiscal health

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