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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Austin, TX vs Houston, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Austin spends 51.2% more per capita than Houston ($7,372/person difference). Houston, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 83/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Austin, TX
Pop. 958,202
B
75/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden38
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency80
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Houston, TX
Pop. 2,296,253
A
83/100
Budget Balance94
Debt Burden72
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Austin
Houston
Total Spending
$20.9B
$33.1B
Spending / Capita
$21,772
$14,400
Total Revenue
$74.4B
$127.7B
Revenue / Capita
$77,600
$55,600
Total Debt
$1.2B
$2.0B
Debt / Capita
$1,229
$863
Population
958,202
2,296,253
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Austin$634
Houston$295
Highways & Roads
Austin$0
Houston$175
Parks & Recreation
Austin$1,801
Houston$361
Education
Austin$51
Houston$0
Health
Austin$517
Houston$210

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

AustinHouston
Sales Tax
$526
$181
Income Tax
$1,465
$39
Intergovernmental
$14,031
$33
Charges & Fees
$3,247
$3,475
Other
$5,645
$3,960

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

AustinHouston
Fire Protection
$634
$295
Highways & Roads
$0
$175
Education
$51
$0
Public Welfare
$1,837
$533
Health
$517
$210
Hospitals
$664
$511
Parks & Recreation
$1,801
$361
Housing
$3,741
$4,288
Sewerage
$865
$386
Utilities
$3,264
$1,339
Other
$8,399
$6,301
B
Austin, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 75/100
Good fiscal health
A
Houston, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health

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