Detroit, MI vs Dallas, TX
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Dallas, TX and Detroit, MI spend within 12.1% of each other per resident — $34,849 versus $31,087 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.
Detroit, MI holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 69/100 (grade B) against 57/100 (grade C) for Dallas, TX — a 12-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Dallas, TX reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Detroit, MI carries $776 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429 per resident, while Dallas, TX leads with police at $1,519.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Detroit, MI at 15% of total revenue, whereas Dallas, TX relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 22%.
Summary
Dallas spends 10.8% more per capita than Detroit ($3,762/person difference). Detroit, MI has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 69/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $44 | $9 |
| Sales Tax | $200 | $25 |
| Income Tax | $1,045 | $0 |
| Intergovernmental | $291 | $1,223 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,228 | $0 |
| Other | $6,892 | $584 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $0 | $1,519 |
| Fire Protection | $2,429 | $305 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $201 |
| Education | $0 | $62 |
| Public Welfare | $833 | $215 |
| Health | $396 | $0 |
| Hospitals | $2,217 | $385 |
| Parks & Recreation | $950 | $0 |
| Housing | $5,791 | $444 |
| Sewerage | $451 | $0 |
| Utilities | $2,737 | $833 |
| Interest on Debt | $2,068 | $0 |
| General Admin | $0 | $25,827 |
| Other | $13,216 | $5,059 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.