Dallas, TX vs Detroit, MI
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Dallas, TX and Detroit, MI spend within 12.1% of each other per resident — $34,849 versus $31,087 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.
Detroit, MI holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 69/100 (grade B) against 57/100 (grade C) for Dallas, TX — a 12-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Dallas, TX reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Detroit, MI carries $776 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Dallas, TX leads with police at $1,519 per resident, while Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429.
They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Dallas, TX at 22% of total revenue, whereas Detroit, MI relies most on other revenue at 15%.
Summary
Dallas spends 12.1% more per capita than Detroit ($3,762/person difference). Detroit, MI has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 69/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $9 | $44 |
| Sales Tax | $25 | $200 |
| Income Tax | $0 | $1,045 |
| Intergovernmental | $1,223 | $291 |
| Charges & Fees | $0 | $2,228 |
| Other | $584 | $6,892 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $1,519 | $0 |
| Fire Protection | $305 | $2,429 |
| Highways & Roads | $201 | $0 |
| Education | $62 | $0 |
| Public Welfare | $215 | $833 |
| Health | $0 | $396 |
| Hospitals | $385 | $2,217 |
| Parks & Recreation | $0 | $950 |
| Housing | $444 | $5,791 |
| Sewerage | $0 | $451 |
| Utilities | $833 | $2,737 |
| Interest on Debt | $0 | $2,068 |
| General Admin | $25,827 | $0 |
| Other | $5,059 | $13,216 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.