Detroit, MI vs Boston, MA
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Boston, MA outspends Detroit, MI by a wide margin per resident — $72,299 versus $31,087, a 133% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Detroit, MI holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 69/100 (grade B) against 56/100 (grade C) for Boston, MA — a 13-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
On debt, Boston, MA carries the lighter load at $445 per resident versus $776 for Detroit, MI. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429 per resident, while Boston, MA leads with education at $30,742.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Detroit, MI at 15% of total revenue, whereas Boston, MA relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 17%.
Summary
Boston spends 57.0% more per capita than Detroit ($41,211/person difference). Detroit, MI has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 69/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $44 | $0 |
| Sales Tax | $200 | $78 |
| Income Tax | $1,045 | $0 |
| Intergovernmental | $291 | $5,357 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,228 | $2,784 |
| Other | $6,892 | $4,557 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $2,429 | $1,107 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $594 |
| Education | $0 | $30,742 |
| Public Welfare | $833 | $1,110 |
| Health | $396 | $725 |
| Hospitals | $2,217 | $2,584 |
| Parks & Recreation | $950 | $711 |
| Housing | $5,791 | $6,614 |
| Sewerage | $451 | $355 |
| Utilities | $2,737 | $3,402 |
| Interest on Debt | $2,068 | $0 |
| General Admin | $0 | $5,401 |
| Other | $13,216 | $18,955 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.