Detroit, MI vs Baltimore, MD
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Baltimore, MD outspends Detroit, MI by a wide margin per resident — $67,935 versus $31,087, a 119% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Baltimore, MD edges Detroit, MI on the Fiscal Health Score by 1 points — 70/100 (grade B) to 69/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Baltimore, MD reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Detroit, MI carries $776 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429 per resident, while Baltimore, MD leads with education at $35,510.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Detroit, MI at 15% of total revenue, whereas Baltimore, MD relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 7%.
Summary
Baltimore spends 54.2% more per capita than Detroit ($36,848/person difference). Baltimore, MD has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 70/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $44 | $84 |
| Sales Tax | $200 | $55 |
| Income Tax | $1,045 | $375 |
| Intergovernmental | $291 | $5,085 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,228 | $2,192 |
| Other | $6,892 | $4,765 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $0 | $820 |
| Fire Protection | $2,429 | $1,214 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $676 |
| Education | $0 | $35,510 |
| Public Welfare | $833 | $714 |
| Health | $396 | $757 |
| Hospitals | $2,217 | $1,877 |
| Parks & Recreation | $950 | $384 |
| Housing | $5,791 | $4,087 |
| Sewerage | $451 | $87 |
| Utilities | $2,737 | $3,809 |
| Interest on Debt | $2,068 | $0 |
| General Admin | $0 | $19 |
| Other | $13,216 | $17,981 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.