Baltimore, MD vs Detroit, MI
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Baltimore, MD outspends Detroit, MI by a wide margin per resident — $67,935 versus $31,087, a 119% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Baltimore, MD edges Detroit, MI on the Fiscal Health Score by 1 points — 70/100 (grade B) to 69/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Baltimore, MD reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Detroit, MI carries $776 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Baltimore, MD leads with education at $35,510 per resident, while Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429.
They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Baltimore, MD at 7% of total revenue, whereas Detroit, MI relies most on other revenue at 15%.
Summary
Baltimore spends 118.5% more per capita than Detroit ($36,848/person difference). Baltimore, MD has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 70/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $84 | $44 |
| Sales Tax | $55 | $200 |
| Income Tax | $375 | $1,045 |
| Intergovernmental | $5,085 | $291 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,192 | $2,228 |
| Other | $4,765 | $6,892 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $820 | $0 |
| Fire Protection | $1,214 | $2,429 |
| Highways & Roads | $676 | $0 |
| Education | $35,510 | $0 |
| Public Welfare | $714 | $833 |
| Health | $757 | $396 |
| Hospitals | $1,877 | $2,217 |
| Parks & Recreation | $384 | $950 |
| Housing | $4,087 | $5,791 |
| Sewerage | $87 | $451 |
| Utilities | $3,809 | $2,737 |
| Interest on Debt | $0 | $2,068 |
| General Admin | $19 | $0 |
| Other | $17,981 | $13,216 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.