Detroit, MI vs Austin, TX
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Detroit, MI spends 43% more per resident than Austin, TX: $31,087 against $21,772. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.
Austin, TX edges Detroit, MI on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 75/100 (grade B) to 69/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
On debt, Detroit, MI carries the lighter load at $776 per resident versus $1,229 for Austin, TX. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429 per resident, while Austin, TX leads with parks and recreation at $1,801.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Detroit, MI at 15% of total revenue, whereas Austin, TX relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 18%.
Summary
Detroit spends 42.8% more per capita than Austin ($9,315/person difference). Austin, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 75/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $44 | $0 |
| Sales Tax | $200 | $526 |
| Income Tax | $1,045 | $1,465 |
| Intergovernmental | $291 | $14,031 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,228 | $3,247 |
| Other | $6,892 | $5,645 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $2,429 | $634 |
| Education | $0 | $51 |
| Public Welfare | $833 | $1,837 |
| Health | $396 | $517 |
| Hospitals | $2,217 | $664 |
| Parks & Recreation | $950 | $1,801 |
| Housing | $5,791 | $3,741 |
| Sewerage | $451 | $865 |
| Utilities | $2,737 | $3,264 |
| Interest on Debt | $2,068 | $0 |
| Other | $13,216 | $8,399 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.