Austin, TX vs Detroit, MI
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Detroit, MI spends 43% more per resident than Austin, TX: $31,087 against $21,772. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.
Austin, TX edges Detroit, MI on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 75/100 (grade B) to 69/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
On debt, Detroit, MI carries the lighter load at $776 per resident versus $1,229 for Austin, TX. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Austin, TX leads with parks and recreation at $1,801 per resident, while Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429.
They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Austin, TX at 18% of total revenue, whereas Detroit, MI relies most on other revenue at 15%.
Summary
Detroit spends 30.0% more per capita than Austin ($9,315/person difference). Austin, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 75/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $0 | $44 |
| Sales Tax | $526 | $200 |
| Income Tax | $1,465 | $1,045 |
| Intergovernmental | $14,031 | $291 |
| Charges & Fees | $3,247 | $2,228 |
| Other | $5,645 | $6,892 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $634 | $2,429 |
| Education | $51 | $0 |
| Public Welfare | $1,837 | $833 |
| Health | $517 | $396 |
| Hospitals | $664 | $2,217 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,801 | $950 |
| Housing | $3,741 | $5,791 |
| Sewerage | $865 | $451 |
| Utilities | $3,264 | $2,737 |
| Interest on Debt | $0 | $2,068 |
| Other | $8,399 | $13,216 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.