Updated April 2026 · U.S. Census Bureau, fiscal year 2023
Where Does Bowling Green, KY Get Its Money?
Bowling Green, KY took in $1.7B in total revenue, or $23,385 per resident. Its largest single source is Intergovernmental Transfers at $1.7B, followed by Other at $131.7M. Per the U.S. Census Bureau, the balance comes from a mix of taxes, intergovernmental transfers, and user charges.
Bowling Green, KY Budget Snapshot
| Total Spending | $754.7M |
| Per Capita Spending | $10,426 |
| Total Revenue | $1.7B |
| Total Debt | $0 |
| Debt Per Capita | $0 |
| Population | 72,385 |
| Fiscal Health Score | 80/100 (A) |
| Data Year | FY 2023 |
Where Bowling Green, KY's Money Comes From
Where does the money come from? Property tax provides 0 percent of city revenue, sales tax 1 percent, intergovernmental transfers from federal and state sources 100 percent, and direct charges and user fees 0 percent. The remainder comes from utility revenue, income tax (where applicable), and miscellaneous sources.
Where the Money Goes
Of the $754.7M that Bowling Green, KY spent in its most recent reported fiscal year, the largest single line item per resident is Parks & Recreation at $1,273. Education comes next at $85 per resident. Together those two functions account for the bulk of every-day taxpayer-facing services in the city budget. The remaining categories, parks, health, housing, debt service, and general administration, fill out the picture.
Top Spending Categories (Per Capita)
Debt Burden in Context
Debt-wise, Bowling Green sits close to the peer median for cities its size: $0 per resident versus a peer-group median of $0. That tracks with normal capital-program borrowing for streets, water, and public buildings.
What Does the A Grade Mean?
Bowling Green, KY earns an A on the CitySpend Fiscal Health Score (80/100), a top-decile reading. Reserves and budget balance are healthy, debt and pension burdens are well within peer norms, and the three-year trend is constructive.
How This Score Is Calculated
The CitySpend Fiscal Health Score combines six factors into one composite, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances: budget balance and reserves (25%), debt burden per capita versus peer median (20%), pension funded ratio from the Public Plans Database (20%), spending efficiency (15%), revenue diversity (10%), and three-year trend direction (10%). Best-practice weighting follows guidance from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). Read the full methodology.
More about Bowling Green, KY
Bowling Green, KY took in $1.7B in total revenue, or $23,385 per resident. Its largest single source is Intergovernmental Transfers at $1.7B, followed by Other at $131.7M. Per the U.S. Census Bureau, the balance comes from a mix of taxes, intergovernmental transfers, and user charges.
The data source behind this answer is the Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances. Every figure on the page traces back to that source; the methodology page describes the inputs and the refresh cadence in full detail.
For readers turning this answer into action: cross-reference against the underlying the Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances record before acting on time-sensitive decisions. The site renders the data as it was published; subsequent revisions can shift the picture, and the live federal data is always the authoritative current reference.