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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Updated April 2026 · U.S. Census Bureau, fiscal year 2023

How Does Milwaukee, WI Spend Tax Money?

Milwaukee, WI spends $19,417 per resident on city services, $11.1B in total. Per the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, the largest per-capita line items are Police ($3,642), Parks & Recreation ($2,206), Fire Protection ($802). CitySpend's Fiscal Health Score for Milwaukee is C (62/100), a mixed reading versus its 89 peer cities.

Milwaukee, WI Budget Snapshot

Total Spending$11.1B
Per Capita Spending$19,417
Total Revenue$6.3B
Total Debt$0
Debt Per Capita$0
Population573,299
Fiscal Health Score62/100 (C)
Data YearFY 2023

What Does the C Grade Mean?

Milwaukee, WI earns a C on the CitySpend Fiscal Health Score (62/100). The city is meeting current obligations but is exposed on at least one structural front, debt service, pension funding shortfalls, or thin reserves, that warrants close watching over the next two to three budget cycles.

Where the Money Goes

Of the $11.1B that Milwaukee, WI spent in its most recent reported fiscal year, the largest single line item per resident is Police at $3,642. Parks & Recreation comes next at $2,206 per resident. Together those two functions account for the bulk of every-day taxpayer-facing services in the city budget. The remaining categories, parks, health, housing, debt service, and general administration, fill out the picture.

Top Spending Categories (Per Capita)

Police$3,642/person
Parks & Recreation$2,206/person
Fire Protection$802/person
Highways & Roads$23/person
Health$1/person

Where the Money Comes From

Where does the money come from? Property tax provides 0 percent of city revenue, sales tax 59 percent, intergovernmental transfers from federal and state sources 11 percent, and direct charges and user fees 0 percent. The remainder comes from utility revenue, income tax (where applicable), and miscellaneous sources.

Debt Burden in Context

Debt-wise, Milwaukee runs below the peer-group median: $0 per resident versus $445 for similar-size cities. Lower debt is generally a positive fiscal signal but can also reflect deferred maintenance if capital needs are not being addressed.

How This Score Is Calculated

The CitySpend Fiscal Health Score combines six factors into one composite, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances: budget balance and reserves (25%), debt burden per capita versus peer median (20%), pension funded ratio from the Public Plans Database (20%), spending efficiency (15%), revenue diversity (10%), and three-year trend direction (10%). Best-practice weighting follows guidance from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). Read the full methodology.

Milwaukee, WI spends $19,417 per resident on city services, $11.1B in total. Per the U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, the largest per-capita line items are Police ($3,642), Parks & Recreation ($2,206), Fire Protection ($802). CitySpend's Fiscal Health Score for Milwaukee is C (62/100), a mixed reading versus its 89 peer cities.

This answer pulls from the Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, the authoritative federal source for U.S. municipal and county government finances. The headline number above is the direct answer; what follows is the additional context most readers need to use the answer for a real decision rather than just a fact lookup.

A practical caveat: the headline answer above reflects the most recent the Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances vintage; underlying data is often revised for months after first publication, and the right reference for any specific decision is whichever vintage is current at the time of the decision. The as-of date is stamped on every page.