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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend
U.S. Census Bureau · 871 Cities · FY2023 · Updated Apr 2026

Where Your City Spends
Every Dollar

Department spending, government payroll, pension funding, and debt — every city gets a Fiscal Health Score so you can see how yours compares to peers.

871
Cities
50
States
136.0M
People
2023
Data Year
Fiscal Health Across America

How Do 871 Cities Score?


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Where Do Your Tax Dollars Go?

Enter your city and annual tax payment. See exactly how every dollar is split across police, fire, roads, parks, debt, and more.

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Side-by-Side

Compare Any Two Cities

Pick two cities for a side-by-side breakdown of fiscal health, per-capita spending, debt, police, fire, parks, and revenue sources.

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Data-Driven Analysis

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Reference

Municipal Finance Glossary

60+ terms explained in plain language — bonds, pensions, TIF districts, CAFR reports, and more.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Fiscal Health Score?

A 0-100 rating (graded A through F) measuring a city's overall financial condition across six factors: budget balance and reserves (25%), debt burden (20%), pension funding (20%), spending efficiency (15%), revenue diversity (10%), and fiscal trend direction (10%).

Where does the data come from?

All data comes from public sources: U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, Census ASPEP for payroll, USASpending.gov for federal grants, the Public Plans Database for pensions, and city open data portals.

Which cities are included?

Every incorporated municipality with 50,000+ residents — approximately 800 cities across all 50 states.

How is spending per capita calculated?

Total city expenditure (or specific department spending) divided by population. A city of 50,000 spending $200 million and a city of 500,000 spending $2 billion both spend $4,000 per capita.