Wilmington, NC vs Raleigh, NC
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Raleigh, NC and Wilmington, NC spend within 3.5% of each other per resident — $13,911 versus $13,444 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.
Wilmington, NC holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 90/100 (grade A) against 76/100 (grade B) for Raleigh, NC — a 14-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Wilmington, NC reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Raleigh, NC carries $906 per resident. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Wilmington, NC at $966 per resident and in Raleigh, NC at $1,391.
On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 9% of total revenue in Wilmington, NC and 47% in Raleigh, NC.
Summary
Raleigh spends 3.4% more per capita than Wilmington ($467/person difference). Wilmington, NC has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 90/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Sales Tax | $689 | $858 |
| Income Tax | $0 | $806 |
| Intergovernmental | $2,051 | $14,128 |
| Charges & Fees | $0 | $2,681 |
| Other | $1,201 | $4,740 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $305 | $277 |
| Highways & Roads | $269 | $448 |
| Education | $0 | $6 |
| Public Welfare | $811 | $498 |
| Hospitals | $1,195 | $669 |
| Parks & Recreation | $966 | $1,391 |
| Housing | $3,380 | $2,712 |
| Sewerage | $88 | $281 |
| Utilities | $1,119 | $2,469 |
| Interest on Debt | $320 | $1,513 |
| Other | $4,991 | $3,646 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.