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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

West Des Moines, IA vs Iowa City, IA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Iowa City, IA and West Des Moines, IA spend within 11.3% of each other per resident — $16,449 versus $14,779 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.

Iowa City, IA holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 62/100 (grade C) against 53/100 (grade C) for West Des Moines, IA — a 9-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Iowa City, IA carries the lighter load at $183 per resident versus $2,050 for West Des Moines, IA. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in West Des Moines, IA at $1,257 per resident and in Iowa City, IA at $1,165.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in West Des Moines, IA at 48% of total revenue, whereas Iowa City, IA relies most on other revenue at 22%.

Summary

Iowa City spends 10.2% more per capita than West Des Moines ($1,670/person difference). Iowa City, IA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 62/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
West Des Moines, IA
Pop. 68,744
C
53/100
Budget Balance51
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency84
Revenue Diversity71
Trend Direction50
City B
Iowa City, IA
Pop. 74,878
C
62/100
Budget Balance2
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency73
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
West Des Moines
Iowa City
Total Spending
$1.0B
$1.2B
Spending / Capita
$14,779
$16,449
Total Revenue
$2.4B
$751.1M
Revenue / Capita
$35,361
$10,031
Total Debt
$140.9M
$13.7M
Debt / Capita
$2,050
$183
Population
68,744
74,878
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
West Des Moines$240
Iowa City$461
Highways & Roads
West Des Moines$49
Iowa City$112
Parks & Recreation
West Des Moines$1,257
Iowa City$1,165
Education
West Des Moines$3
Iowa City$57
Health
West Des Moines$615
Iowa City$965

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

West Des MoinesIowa City
Property Tax
$24
$14
Sales Tax
$677
$833
Income Tax
$355
$1,549
Intergovernmental
$16,920
$1,216
Charges & Fees
$2,669
$1,499
Other
$3,239
$2,188

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

West Des MoinesIowa City
Fire Protection
$240
$461
Highways & Roads
$49
$112
Education
$3
$57
Public Welfare
$1,500
$1,285
Health
$615
$965
Hospitals
$290
$2,408
Parks & Recreation
$1,257
$1,165
Housing
$2,213
$1,963
Sewerage
$194
$270
Utilities
$669
$2,351
Interest on Debt
$0
$1,144
Other
$7,750
$4,268
C
West Des Moines, IA
Fiscal Health Score: 53/100
Average fiscal health
C
Iowa City, IA
Fiscal Health Score: 62/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.