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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Waterbury, CT vs New Britain, CT

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Waterbury, CT spends 16% more per resident than New Britain, CT: $55,426 against $47,715. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

New Britain, CT edges Waterbury, CT on the Fiscal Health Score by 3 points — 44/100 (grade D) to 41/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

New Britain, CT reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Waterbury, CT carries $108 per resident. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: education leads in Waterbury, CT at $33,920 per resident and in New Britain, CT at $32,605.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Waterbury, CT and 100% in New Britain, CT.

Summary

Waterbury spends 16.2% more per capita than New Britain ($7,712/person difference). New Britain, CT has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 44/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Waterbury, CT
Pop. 114,480
D
41/100
Budget Balance2
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
New Britain, CT
Pop. 74,212
D
44/100
Budget Balance17
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Waterbury
New Britain
Total Spending
$6.3B
$3.5B
Spending / Capita
$55,426
$47,715
Total Revenue
$4.8B
$3.2B
Revenue / Capita
$42,242
$43,590
Total Debt
$12.3M
$0
Debt / Capita
$108
$0
Population
114,480
74,212
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Waterbury$2,439
New Britain$595
Highways & Roads
Waterbury$0
New Britain$410
Parks & Recreation
Waterbury$161
New Britain$1,240
Education
Waterbury$33,920
New Britain$32,605
Health
Waterbury$173
New Britain$469

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

WaterburyNew Britain
Sales Tax
$251
$0
Income Tax
$3
$0
Intergovernmental
$42,242
$43,590
Charges & Fees
$1,249
$1,634
Other
$2,485
$3,148

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

WaterburyNew Britain
Fire Protection
$2,439
$595
Highways & Roads
$0
$410
Education
$33,920
$32,605
Public Welfare
$1,768
$0
Health
$173
$469
Hospitals
$313
$0
Parks & Recreation
$161
$1,240
Housing
$3,627
$6,454
Sewerage
$74
$94
Utilities
$869
$2,197
Other
$12,083
$3,650
D
Waterbury, CT
Fiscal Health Score: 41/100
Below average fiscal health
D
New Britain, CT
Fiscal Health Score: 44/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.