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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Washington, DC vs Phoenix, AZ

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Washington, DC outspends Phoenix, AZ by a wide margin per resident — $243,341 versus $15,793, a 1441% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Phoenix, AZ holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 67/100 (grade B) against 41/100 (grade D) for Washington, DC — a 26-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Phoenix, AZ carries the lighter load at $1,156 per resident versus $2,516 for Washington, DC. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Washington, DC leads with education at $53,224 per resident, while Phoenix, AZ leads with parks and recreation at $652.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 7% of total revenue in Washington, DC and 100% in Phoenix, AZ.

Summary

Washington spends 1440.8% more per capita than Phoenix ($227,548/person difference). Phoenix, AZ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 67/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Washington, DC
Pop. 670,587
D
41/100
Budget Balance45
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Phoenix, AZ
Pop. 1,609,456
B
67/100
Budget Balance93
Debt Burden45
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Washington
Phoenix
Total Spending
$163.2B
$25.4B
Spending / Capita
$243,341
$15,793
Total Revenue
$186.2B
$81.6B
Revenue / Capita
$277,701
$50,709
Total Debt
$1.7B
$1.9B
Debt / Capita
$2,516
$1,156
Population
670,587
1,609,456
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Washington$4,183
Phoenix$0
Fire Protection
Washington$4,262
Phoenix$170
Highways & Roads
Washington$1,435
Phoenix$86
Parks & Recreation
Washington$5,459
Phoenix$652
Education
Washington$53,224
Phoenix$214
Health
Washington$1,009
Phoenix$258

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

WashingtonPhoenix
Property Tax
$25
$7
Sales Tax
$991
$338
Income Tax
$141
$1,260
Intergovernmental
$18,754
$50,709
Charges & Fees
$4,070
$2,998
Other
$11,518
$2,038

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

WashingtonPhoenix
Police
$4,183
$0
Fire Protection
$4,262
$170
Highways & Roads
$1,435
$86
Education
$53,224
$214
Public Welfare
$2,498
$507
Health
$1,009
$258
Hospitals
$17,668
$1,521
Parks & Recreation
$5,459
$652
Housing
$10,296
$3,879
Sewerage
$2,881
$388
Utilities
$88,990
$2,480
Interest on Debt
$58
$1,760
General Admin
$3,225
$0
Other
$48,155
$3,878
D
Washington, DC
Fiscal Health Score: 41/100
Below average fiscal health
B
Phoenix, AZ
Fiscal Health Score: 67/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.