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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Washington, DC vs Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Washington, DC outspends Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN by a wide margin per resident — $243,341 versus $48,948, a 397% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN edges Washington, DC on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 47/100 (grade D) to 41/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

On debt, Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN carries the lighter load at $2,292 per resident versus $2,516 for Washington, DC. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: education leads in Washington, DC at $53,224 per resident and in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN at $21,061.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 7% of total revenue in Washington, DC and 10% in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN.

Summary

Washington spends 397.1% more per capita than Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) ($194,393/person difference). Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 47/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Washington, DC
Pop. 670,587
D
41/100
Budget Balance45
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
Budget Balance68
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Washington
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
Total Spending
$163.2B
$33.5B
Spending / Capita
$243,341
$48,948
Total Revenue
$186.2B
$94.8B
Revenue / Capita
$277,701
$138,595
Total Debt
$1.7B
$1.6B
Debt / Capita
$2,516
$2,292
Population
670,587
684,103
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Washington$4,183
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$1,519
Fire Protection
Washington$4,262
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$468
Highways & Roads
Washington$1,435
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$11
Parks & Recreation
Washington$5,459
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$1,015
Education
Washington$53,224
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$21,061
Health
Washington$1,009
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$672

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

WashingtonNashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
Property Tax
$25
$0
Sales Tax
$991
$373
Income Tax
$141
$135
Intergovernmental
$18,754
$13,787
Charges & Fees
$4,070
$2,444
Other
$11,518
$4,617

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

WashingtonNashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
Police
$4,183
$1,519
Fire Protection
$4,262
$468
Highways & Roads
$1,435
$11
Education
$53,224
$21,061
Public Welfare
$2,498
$738
Health
$1,009
$672
Hospitals
$17,668
$2,100
Parks & Recreation
$5,459
$1,015
Housing
$10,296
$4,231
Sewerage
$2,881
$217
Utilities
$88,990
$3,140
Interest on Debt
$58
$1,667
General Admin
$3,225
$2,081
Other
$48,155
$10,028
D
Washington, DC
Fiscal Health Score: 41/100
Below average fiscal health
D
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN
Fiscal Health Score: 47/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.