Washington, DC vs Los Angeles, CA
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Washington, DC outspends Los Angeles, CA by a wide margin per resident — $243,341 versus $85,432, a 185% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Los Angeles, CA edges Washington, DC on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 47/100 (grade D) to 41/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Los Angeles, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Washington, DC carries $2,516 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Washington, DC leads with education at $53,224 per resident, while Los Angeles, CA leads with police at $4,111.
They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Washington, DC at 7% of total revenue, whereas Los Angeles, CA relies most on other revenue at 51%.
Summary
Washington spends 184.8% more per capita than Los Angeles ($157,908/person difference). Los Angeles, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 47/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $25 | $64 |
| Sales Tax | $991 | $77 |
| Income Tax | $141 | $307 |
| Intergovernmental | $18,754 | $134 |
| Charges & Fees | $4,070 | $459 |
| Other | $11,518 | $9,048 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $4,183 | $4,111 |
| Fire Protection | $4,262 | $1,057 |
| Highways & Roads | $1,435 | $503 |
| Education | $53,224 | $829 |
| Public Welfare | $2,498 | $1,286 |
| Health | $1,009 | $409 |
| Hospitals | $17,668 | $2,135 |
| Parks & Recreation | $5,459 | $1,347 |
| Housing | $10,296 | $6,325 |
| Sewerage | $2,881 | $34 |
| Utilities | $88,990 | $21,992 |
| Interest on Debt | $58 | $630 |
| General Admin | $3,225 | $11,586 |
| Other | $48,155 | $33,189 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.