Skip to main content
Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Washington, DC vs Fresno, CA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Washington, DC outspends Fresno, CA by a wide margin per resident — $243,341 versus $43,387, a 461% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Fresno, CA holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 50/100 (grade C) against 41/100 (grade D) for Washington, DC — a 9-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Fresno, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Washington, DC carries $2,516 per resident. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: education leads in Washington, DC at $53,224 per resident and in Fresno, CA at $3,942.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Washington, DC at 7% of total revenue, whereas Fresno, CA relies most on other revenue at 19%.

Summary

Washington spends 460.9% more per capita than Fresno ($199,954/person difference). Fresno, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 50/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Washington, DC
Pop. 670,587
D
41/100
Budget Balance45
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Fresno, CA
Pop. 541,528
C
50/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Washington
Fresno
Total Spending
$163.2B
$23.5B
Spending / Capita
$243,341
$43,387
Total Revenue
$186.2B
$6.0B
Revenue / Capita
$277,701
$10,998
Total Debt
$1.7B
$0
Debt / Capita
$2,516
$0
Population
670,587
541,528
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Washington$4,183
Fresno$3,261
Fire Protection
Washington$4,262
Fresno$568
Highways & Roads
Washington$1,435
Fresno$0
Parks & Recreation
Washington$5,459
Fresno$76
Education
Washington$53,224
Fresno$3,942
Health
Washington$1,009
Fresno$599

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

WashingtonFresno
Property Tax
$25
$337
Sales Tax
$991
$19
Income Tax
$141
$501
Intergovernmental
$18,754
-$4,470
Charges & Fees
$4,070
$11
Other
$11,518
$2,070

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

WashingtonFresno
Police
$4,183
$3,261
Fire Protection
$4,262
$568
Highways & Roads
$1,435
$0
Education
$53,224
$3,942
Public Welfare
$2,498
$1,946
Health
$1,009
$599
Hospitals
$17,668
$0
Parks & Recreation
$5,459
$76
Housing
$10,296
$2,856
Sewerage
$2,881
$0
Utilities
$88,990
$15,340
Interest on Debt
$58
$255
General Admin
$3,225
$0
Other
$48,155
$14,545
D
Washington, DC
Fiscal Health Score: 41/100
Below average fiscal health
C
Fresno, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 50/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.