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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Virginia Beach, VA vs Philadelphia, PA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Philadelphia, PA spends 32% more per resident than Virginia Beach, VA: $56,272 against $42,515. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

Virginia Beach, VA edges Philadelphia, PA on the Fiscal Health Score by 2 points — 47/100 (grade D) to 45/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

On debt, Virginia Beach, VA carries the lighter load at $297 per resident versus $1,069 for Philadelphia, PA. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Virginia Beach, VA leads with education at $21,342 per resident, while Philadelphia, PA leads with fire protection at $7,082.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Virginia Beach, VA and 16% in Philadelphia, PA.

Summary

Philadelphia spends 24.4% more per capita than Virginia Beach ($13,757/person difference). Virginia Beach, VA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 47/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Virginia Beach, VA
Pop. 457,900
D
47/100
Budget Balance28
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Philadelphia, PA
Pop. 1,593,208
D
45/100
Budget Balance17
Debt Burden53
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Virginia Beach
Philadelphia
Total Spending
$19.5B
$89.7B
Spending / Capita
$42,515
$56,272
Total Revenue
$14.6B
$64.4B
Revenue / Capita
$31,808
$40,425
Total Debt
$135.8M
$1.7B
Debt / Capita
$297
$1,069
Population
457,900
1,593,208
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Virginia Beach$1,126
Philadelphia$1,505
Fire Protection
Virginia Beach$512
Philadelphia$7,082
Highways & Roads
Virginia Beach$0
Philadelphia$1,215
Parks & Recreation
Virginia Beach$1,574
Philadelphia$593
Education
Virginia Beach$21,342
Philadelphia$0
Health
Virginia Beach$426
Philadelphia$229

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

Virginia BeachPhiladelphia
Sales Tax
$673
$107
Income Tax
$831
$8
Intergovernmental
$31,808
$6,288
Charges & Fees
$1,462
$2,790
Other
$3,301
$4,029

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

Virginia BeachPhiladelphia
Police
$1,126
$1,505
Fire Protection
$512
$7,082
Highways & Roads
$0
$1,215
Education
$21,342
$0
Public Welfare
$2,071
$1,456
Health
$426
$229
Hospitals
$1,036
$4,048
Parks & Recreation
$1,574
$593
Housing
$2,788
$4,902
Sewerage
$140
$325
Utilities
$3,523
$4,222
Interest on Debt
$0
$3
Other
$7,978
$30,692
D
Virginia Beach, VA
Fiscal Health Score: 47/100
Below average fiscal health
D
Philadelphia, PA
Fiscal Health Score: 45/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.