Skip to main content
Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Virginia Beach, VA vs Memphis, TN

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Virginia Beach, VA outspends Memphis, TN by a wide margin per resident — $42,515 versus $22,111, a 92% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Memphis, TN holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 65/100 (grade B) against 47/100 (grade D) for Virginia Beach, VA — a 18-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Virginia Beach, VA carries the lighter load at $297 per resident versus $303 for Memphis, TN. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Virginia Beach, VA leads with education at $21,342 per resident, while Memphis, TN leads with parks and recreation at $1,397.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Virginia Beach, VA and 100% in Memphis, TN.

Summary

Virginia Beach spends 92.3% more per capita than Memphis ($20,404/person difference). Memphis, TN has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 65/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Virginia Beach, VA
Pop. 457,900
D
47/100
Budget Balance28
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Memphis, TN
Pop. 630,027
B
65/100
Budget Balance52
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency79
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Virginia Beach
Memphis
Total Spending
$19.5B
$13.9B
Spending / Capita
$42,515
$22,111
Total Revenue
$14.6B
$21.5B
Revenue / Capita
$31,808
$34,065
Total Debt
$135.8M
$191.2M
Debt / Capita
$297
$303
Population
457,900
630,027
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Virginia Beach$1,126
Memphis$0
Fire Protection
Virginia Beach$512
Memphis$469
Highways & Roads
Virginia Beach$0
Memphis$277
Parks & Recreation
Virginia Beach$1,574
Memphis$1,397
Education
Virginia Beach$21,342
Memphis$0
Health
Virginia Beach$426
Memphis$391

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

Virginia BeachMemphis
Property Tax
$0
$10
Sales Tax
$673
$496
Income Tax
$831
$1,218
Intergovernmental
$31,808
$34,065
Charges & Fees
$1,462
$2,077
Other
$3,301
$3,994

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

Virginia BeachMemphis
Police
$1,126
$0
Fire Protection
$512
$469
Highways & Roads
$0
$277
Education
$21,342
$0
Public Welfare
$2,071
$630
Health
$426
$391
Hospitals
$1,036
$1,677
Parks & Recreation
$1,574
$1,397
Housing
$2,788
$4,683
Sewerage
$140
$0
Utilities
$3,523
$2,578
Interest on Debt
$0
$1,158
Other
$7,978
$8,850
D
Virginia Beach, VA
Fiscal Health Score: 47/100
Below average fiscal health
B
Memphis, TN
Fiscal Health Score: 65/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.