Toledo, OH vs Parma, OH
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Parma, OH outspends Toledo, OH by a wide margin per resident — $9,437 versus $5,129, a 84% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Parma, OH edges Toledo, OH on the Fiscal Health Score by 4 points — 59/100 (grade C) to 55/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Toledo, OH leads with parks and recreation at $306 per resident, while Parma, OH leads with fire protection at $682.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Toledo, OH at 22847% of total revenue, whereas Parma, OH relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 100%.
Summary
Parma spends 45.6% more per capita than Toledo ($4,308/person difference). Parma, OH has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 59/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Sales Tax | $142 | $201 |
| Intergovernmental | $9 | $434 |
| Charges & Fees | $3,379 | $0 |
| Other | $9,201 | $356 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $0 | $682 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $211 |
| Public Welfare | $0 | $683 |
| Hospitals | $1,874 | $879 |
| Parks & Recreation | $306 | $519 |
| Housing | $0 | $2,539 |
| Sewerage | $117 | $34 |
| Utilities | $1,283 | $0 |
| Other | $1,550 | $3,890 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.