Toledo, OH vs Hamilton, OH
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Hamilton, OH outspends Toledo, OH by a wide margin per resident — $116,276 versus $5,129, a 2167% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Hamilton, OH holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 65/100 (grade B) against 55/100 (grade C) for Toledo, OH — a 10-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Toledo, OH leads with parks and recreation at $306 per resident, while Hamilton, OH leads with fire protection at $2,102.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Toledo, OH at 22847% of total revenue, whereas Hamilton, OH relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 100%.
Summary
Hamilton spends 95.6% more per capita than Toledo ($111,147/person difference). Hamilton, OH has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 65/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $0 | $604 |
| Sales Tax | $142 | $3,499 |
| Intergovernmental | $9 | $204,195 |
| Charges & Fees | $3,379 | $0 |
| Other | $9,201 | $71,987 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $0 | $2,102 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $86 |
| Public Welfare | $0 | $3,373 |
| Hospitals | $1,874 | $0 |
| Parks & Recreation | $306 | $1,125 |
| Housing | $0 | $15,570 |
| Sewerage | $117 | $0 |
| Utilities | $1,283 | $50,129 |
| Other | $1,550 | $43,891 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.