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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

San Diego, CA vs Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN and San Diego, CA spend within 13.0% of each other per resident — $48,948 versus $43,306 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.

San Diego, CA edges Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 53/100 (grade C) to 47/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

San Diego, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN carries $2,292 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: San Diego, CA leads with police at $3,335 per resident, while Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN leads with education at $21,061.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in San Diego, CA at 39% of total revenue, whereas Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 10%.

Summary

Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) spends 11.5% more per capita than San Diego ($5,642/person difference). San Diego, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 53/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
San Diego, CA
Pop. 1,383,987
C
53/100
Budget Balance14
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity96
Trend Direction50
Budget Balance68
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
San Diego
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
Total Spending
$59.9B
$33.5B
Spending / Capita
$43,306
$48,948
Total Revenue
$13.4B
$94.8B
Revenue / Capita
$9,662
$138,595
Total Debt
$0
$1.6B
Debt / Capita
$0
$2,292
Population
1,383,987
684,103
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
San Diego$3,335
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$1,519
Fire Protection
San Diego$1,278
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$468
Highways & Roads
San Diego$1,408
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$11
Parks & Recreation
San Diego$436
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$1,015
Education
San Diego$2,005
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$21,061
Health
San Diego$411
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$672

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

San DiegoNashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
Property Tax
$124
$0
Sales Tax
$63
$373
Income Tax
$194
$135
Intergovernmental
$57
$13,787
Charges & Fees
$14
$2,444
Other
$3,801
$4,617

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

San DiegoNashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)
Police
$3,335
$1,519
Fire Protection
$1,278
$468
Highways & Roads
$1,408
$11
Education
$2,005
$21,061
Public Welfare
$700
$738
Health
$411
$672
Hospitals
$0
$2,100
Parks & Recreation
$436
$1,015
Housing
$4,476
$4,231
Sewerage
$43
$217
Utilities
$11,704
$3,140
Interest on Debt
$0
$1,667
General Admin
$0
$2,081
Other
$17,509
$10,028
C
San Diego, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 53/100
Average fiscal health
D
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN
Fiscal Health Score: 47/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.