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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Sacramento, CA vs Dallas, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Sacramento, CA outspends Dallas, TX by a wide margin per resident — $71,020 versus $34,849, a 104% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

On the CitySpend Fiscal Health Score the two are level: Sacramento, CA and Dallas, TX both land at 57/100 (grade C and C respectively), so the deciding factors sit in the underlying six-factor breakdown rather than the rolled-up grade.

Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: police leads in Sacramento, CA at $5,402 per resident and in Dallas, TX at $1,519.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Sacramento, CA at 8% of total revenue, whereas Dallas, TX relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 22%.

Summary

Sacramento spends 103.8% more per capita than Dallas ($36,171/person difference). Both cities share the same Fiscal Health Score.

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Sacramento, CA
Pop. 523,600
C
57/100
Budget Balance29
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Dallas, TX
Pop. 1,300,642
C
57/100
Budget Balance16
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency21
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Sacramento
Dallas
Total Spending
$37.2B
$45.3B
Spending / Capita
$71,020
$34,849
Total Revenue
$33.3B
$7.1B
Revenue / Capita
$63,682
$5,474
Total Debt
$0
$0
Debt / Capita
$0
$0
Population
523,600
1,300,642
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Sacramento$5,402
Dallas$1,519
Fire Protection
Sacramento$2,466
Dallas$305
Highways & Roads
Sacramento$0
Dallas$201
Parks & Recreation
Sacramento$1,437
Dallas$0
Education
Sacramento$2,684
Dallas$62
Health
Sacramento$18
Dallas$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

SacramentoDallas
Property Tax
$1,465
$9
Sales Tax
$378
$25
Income Tax
$3,104
$0
Intergovernmental
$3,400
$1,223
Charges & Fees
$3,239
$0
Other
$5,072
$584

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

SacramentoDallas
Police
$5,402
$1,519
Fire Protection
$2,466
$305
Highways & Roads
$0
$201
Education
$2,684
$62
Public Welfare
$3,470
$215
Health
$18
$0
Hospitals
$0
$385
Parks & Recreation
$1,437
$0
Housing
$8,577
$444
Sewerage
$103
$0
Utilities
$19,920
$833
Interest on Debt
$162
$0
General Admin
$0
$25,827
Other
$26,782
$5,059
C
Sacramento, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 57/100
Average fiscal health
C
Dallas, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 57/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.