Raleigh, NC vs Baltimore, MD
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Baltimore, MD outspends Raleigh, NC by a wide margin per resident — $67,935 versus $13,911, a 388% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Raleigh, NC edges Baltimore, MD on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 76/100 (grade B) to 70/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Baltimore, MD reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Raleigh, NC carries $906 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Raleigh, NC leads with parks and recreation at $1,391 per resident, while Baltimore, MD leads with education at $35,510.
On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 47% of total revenue in Raleigh, NC and 7% in Baltimore, MD.
Summary
Baltimore spends 79.5% more per capita than Raleigh ($54,024/person difference). Raleigh, NC has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 76/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $0 | $84 |
| Sales Tax | $858 | $55 |
| Income Tax | $806 | $375 |
| Intergovernmental | $14,128 | $5,085 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,681 | $2,192 |
| Other | $4,740 | $4,765 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $0 | $820 |
| Fire Protection | $277 | $1,214 |
| Highways & Roads | $448 | $676 |
| Education | $6 | $35,510 |
| Public Welfare | $498 | $714 |
| Health | $0 | $757 |
| Hospitals | $669 | $1,877 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,391 | $384 |
| Housing | $2,712 | $4,087 |
| Sewerage | $281 | $87 |
| Utilities | $2,469 | $3,809 |
| Interest on Debt | $1,513 | $0 |
| General Admin | $0 | $19 |
| Other | $3,646 | $17,981 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.