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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Portland, OR vs Raleigh, NC

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Portland, OR outspends Raleigh, NC by a wide margin per resident — $23,675 versus $13,911, a 70% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Raleigh, NC holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 76/100 (grade B) against 63/100 (grade C) for Portland, OR — a 13-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Raleigh, NC carries the lighter load at $906 per resident versus $1,574 for Portland, OR. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Portland, OR at $2,477 per resident and in Raleigh, NC at $1,391.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 19% of total revenue in Portland, OR and 47% in Raleigh, NC.

Summary

Portland spends 70.2% more per capita than Raleigh ($9,764/person difference). Raleigh, NC has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 76/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Portland, OR
Pop. 646,101
C
63/100
Budget Balance83
Debt Burden7
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency72
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Raleigh, NC
Pop. 465,517
B
76/100
Budget Balance82
Debt Burden68
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity67
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Portland
Raleigh
Total Spending
$15.3B
$6.5B
Spending / Capita
$23,675
$13,911
Total Revenue
$31.0B
$13.9B
Revenue / Capita
$47,970
$29,940
Total Debt
$1.0B
$421.6M
Debt / Capita
$1,574
$906
Population
646,101
465,517
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Portland$1,700
Raleigh$277
Highways & Roads
Portland$139
Raleigh$448
Parks & Recreation
Portland$2,477
Raleigh$1,391
Education
Portland$0
Raleigh$6

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

PortlandRaleigh
Sales Tax
$1,695
$858
Income Tax
$130
$806
Intergovernmental
$8,979
$14,128
Charges & Fees
$3,883
$2,681
Other
$7,916
$4,740

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

PortlandRaleigh
Fire Protection
$1,700
$277
Highways & Roads
$139
$448
Education
$0
$6
Public Welfare
$3,607
$498
Hospitals
$2,893
$669
Parks & Recreation
$2,477
$1,391
Housing
$3,694
$2,712
Sewerage
$630
$281
Utilities
$1,845
$2,469
Interest on Debt
$0
$1,513
Other
$6,689
$3,646
C
Portland, OR
Fiscal Health Score: 63/100
Average fiscal health
B
Raleigh, NC
Fiscal Health Score: 76/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.