Skip to main content
Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Phoenix, AZ vs Jacksonville, FL

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Jacksonville, FL outspends Phoenix, AZ by a wide margin per resident — $31,456 versus $15,793, a 99% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Phoenix, AZ holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 67/100 (grade B) against 53/100 (grade C) for Jacksonville, FL — a 14-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Phoenix, AZ carries the lighter load at $1,156 per resident versus $2,821 for Jacksonville, FL. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Phoenix, AZ leads with parks and recreation at $652 per resident, while Jacksonville, FL leads with fire protection at $9,436.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Phoenix, AZ and 14% in Jacksonville, FL.

Summary

Jacksonville spends 49.8% more per capita than Phoenix ($15,663/person difference). Phoenix, AZ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 67/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Phoenix, AZ
Pop. 1,609,456
B
67/100
Budget Balance93
Debt Burden45
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Jacksonville, FL
Pop. 950,203
C
53/100
Budget Balance71
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency36
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Phoenix
Jacksonville
Total Spending
$25.4B
$29.9B
Spending / Capita
$15,793
$31,456
Total Revenue
$81.6B
$50.9B
Revenue / Capita
$50,709
$53,517
Total Debt
$1.9B
$2.7B
Debt / Capita
$1,156
$2,821
Population
1,609,456
950,203
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Phoenix$0
Jacksonville$18
Fire Protection
Phoenix$170
Jacksonville$9,436
Highways & Roads
Phoenix$86
Jacksonville$0
Parks & Recreation
Phoenix$652
Jacksonville$1,329
Education
Phoenix$214
Jacksonville$0
Health
Phoenix$258
Jacksonville$332

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhoenixJacksonville
Property Tax
$7
$10
Sales Tax
$338
$233
Income Tax
$1,260
$762
Intergovernmental
$50,709
$7,348
Charges & Fees
$2,998
$2,119
Other
$2,038
$4,705

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhoenixJacksonville
Police
$0
$18
Fire Protection
$170
$9,436
Highways & Roads
$86
$0
Education
$214
$0
Public Welfare
$507
$486
Health
$258
$332
Hospitals
$1,521
$557
Parks & Recreation
$652
$1,329
Housing
$3,879
$5,572
Sewerage
$388
$176
Utilities
$2,480
$1,835
Interest on Debt
$1,760
$1,942
Other
$3,878
$9,771
B
Phoenix, AZ
Fiscal Health Score: 67/100
Good fiscal health
C
Jacksonville, FL
Fiscal Health Score: 53/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.