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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Phoenix, AZ vs El Paso, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

El Paso, TX spends 54% more per resident than Phoenix, AZ: $24,259 against $15,793. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

Phoenix, AZ edges El Paso, TX on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 67/100 (grade B) to 61/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

El Paso, TX reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Phoenix, AZ carries $1,156 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Phoenix, AZ leads with parks and recreation at $652 per resident, while El Paso, TX leads with police at $1,159.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Phoenix, AZ and 10% in El Paso, TX.

Summary

El Paso spends 34.9% more per capita than Phoenix ($8,466/person difference). Phoenix, AZ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 67/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Phoenix, AZ
Pop. 1,609,456
B
67/100
Budget Balance93
Debt Burden45
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
El Paso, TX
Pop. 677,181
C
61/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency69
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Phoenix
El Paso
Total Spending
$25.4B
$16.4B
Spending / Capita
$15,793
$24,259
Total Revenue
$81.6B
$4.8B
Revenue / Capita
$50,709
$7,115
Total Debt
$1.9B
$0
Debt / Capita
$1,156
$0
Population
1,609,456
677,181
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Phoenix$0
El Paso$1,159
Fire Protection
Phoenix$170
El Paso$233
Highways & Roads
Phoenix$86
El Paso$83
Parks & Recreation
Phoenix$652
El Paso$151
Education
Phoenix$214
El Paso$0
Health
Phoenix$258
El Paso$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhoenixEl Paso
Property Tax
$7
$0
Sales Tax
$338
$65
Income Tax
$1,260
$12
Intergovernmental
$50,709
$690
Charges & Fees
$2,998
$31
Other
$2,038
$550

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

PhoenixEl Paso
Police
$0
$1,159
Fire Protection
$170
$233
Highways & Roads
$86
$83
Education
$214
$0
Public Welfare
$507
$299
Health
$258
$0
Hospitals
$1,521
$11
Parks & Recreation
$652
$151
Housing
$3,879
$958
Sewerage
$388
$6
Utilities
$2,480
$224
Interest on Debt
$1,760
$40
General Admin
$0
$17,951
Other
$3,878
$3,145
B
Phoenix, AZ
Fiscal Health Score: 67/100
Good fiscal health
C
El Paso, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 61/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.