Philadelphia, PA vs Los Angeles, CA
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Los Angeles, CA spends 52% more per resident than Philadelphia, PA: $85,432 against $56,272. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.
Los Angeles, CA edges Philadelphia, PA on the Fiscal Health Score by 2 points — 47/100 (grade D) to 45/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Los Angeles, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Philadelphia, PA carries $1,069 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Philadelphia, PA leads with fire protection at $7,082 per resident, while Los Angeles, CA leads with police at $4,111.
They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Philadelphia, PA at 16% of total revenue, whereas Los Angeles, CA relies most on other revenue at 51%.
Summary
Los Angeles spends 34.1% more per capita than Philadelphia ($29,160/person difference). Los Angeles, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 47/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $0 | $64 |
| Sales Tax | $107 | $77 |
| Income Tax | $8 | $307 |
| Intergovernmental | $6,288 | $134 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,790 | $459 |
| Other | $4,029 | $9,048 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $1,505 | $4,111 |
| Fire Protection | $7,082 | $1,057 |
| Highways & Roads | $1,215 | $503 |
| Education | $0 | $829 |
| Public Welfare | $1,456 | $1,286 |
| Health | $229 | $409 |
| Hospitals | $4,048 | $2,135 |
| Parks & Recreation | $593 | $1,347 |
| Housing | $4,902 | $6,325 |
| Sewerage | $325 | $34 |
| Utilities | $4,222 | $21,992 |
| Interest on Debt | $3 | $630 |
| General Admin | $0 | $11,586 |
| Other | $30,692 | $33,189 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.