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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Newark, NJ vs Trenton, NJ

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Trenton, NJ outspends Newark, NJ by a wide margin per resident — $69,951 versus $20,014, a 250% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Newark, NJ edges Trenton, NJ on the Fiscal Health Score by 4 points — 54/100 (grade C) to 50/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

On debt, Trenton, NJ carries the lighter load at $111 per resident versus $236 for Newark, NJ. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Newark, NJ leads with highways and roads at $578 per resident, while Trenton, NJ leads with education at $47,653.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Newark, NJ at 51% of total revenue, whereas Trenton, NJ relies most on charges and fees at 46%.

Summary

Trenton spends 71.4% more per capita than Newark ($49,937/person difference). Newark, NJ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 54/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Newark, NJ
Pop. 307,355
C
54/100
Budget Balance1
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency88
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Trenton, NJ
Pop. 90,055
C
50/100
Budget Balance9
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity72
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Newark
Trenton
Total Spending
$6.2B
$6.3B
Spending / Capita
$20,014
$69,951
Total Revenue
$1.5B
$1.0B
Revenue / Capita
$4,833
$11,558
Total Debt
$72.6M
$10.0M
Debt / Capita
$236
$111
Population
307,355
90,055
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Newark$414
Trenton$333
Highways & Roads
Newark$578
Trenton$0
Parks & Recreation
Newark$350
Trenton$580
Education
Newark$0
Trenton$47,653
Health
Newark$340
Trenton$96

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

NewarkTrenton
Property Tax
$34
$22
Sales Tax
$8
$769
Intergovernmental
$2,457
$1,876
Charges & Fees
$1,848
$5,281
Other
$2,165
$432

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

NewarkTrenton
Fire Protection
$414
$333
Highways & Roads
$578
$0
Education
$0
$47,653
Public Welfare
$609
$362
Health
$340
$96
Hospitals
$5,702
$2,234
Parks & Recreation
$350
$580
Housing
$5,110
$3,325
Sewerage
$113
$176
Utilities
$2,504
$5,430
Other
$4,295
$9,760
C
Newark, NJ
Fiscal Health Score: 54/100
Average fiscal health
C
Trenton, NJ
Fiscal Health Score: 50/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.