New York, NY vs Miami, FL
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
New York, NY outspends Miami, FL by a wide margin per resident — $129,119 versus $28,195, a 358% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
New York, NY holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 64/100 (grade C) against 53/100 (grade C) for Miami, FL — a 11-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Miami, FL reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while New York, NY carries $462 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: New York, NY leads with education at $37,892 per resident, while Miami, FL leads with fire protection at $7,399.
On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 14% of total revenue in New York, NY and 100% in Miami, FL.
Summary
New York spends 357.9% more per capita than Miami ($100,924/person difference). New York, NY has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 64/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $5 | $0 |
| Sales Tax | $399 | $1,647 |
| Income Tax | $19 | $0 |
| Intergovernmental | $20,520 | $15,037 |
| Charges & Fees | $1,835 | $0 |
| Other | $3,593 | $1,399 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $1,512 | $0 |
| Fire Protection | $11,050 | $7,399 |
| Highways & Roads | $221 | $0 |
| Education | $37,892 | $0 |
| Public Welfare | $1,116 | $109 |
| Health | $417 | $0 |
| Hospitals | $6,467 | $1,499 |
| Parks & Recreation | $868 | $1,783 |
| Housing | $7,137 | $6,840 |
| Sewerage | $315 | $699 |
| Utilities | $13,371 | $1,295 |
| Interest on Debt | $11,706 | $0 |
| General Admin | $11,668 | $0 |
| Other | $25,380 | $8,572 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.