Mesa, AZ vs Phoenix, AZ
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Phoenix, AZ spends 24% more per resident than Mesa, AZ: $15,793 against $12,768. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.
Mesa, AZ holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 90/100 (grade A) against 67/100 (grade B) for Phoenix, AZ — a 23-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
On debt, Mesa, AZ carries the lighter load at $469 per resident versus $1,156 for Phoenix, AZ. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Mesa, AZ at $953 per resident and in Phoenix, AZ at $652.
They also fund themselves differently: charges and fees is the largest single revenue source in Mesa, AZ at 9% of total revenue, whereas Phoenix, AZ relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 100%.
Summary
Phoenix spends 19.2% more per capita than Mesa ($3,025/person difference). Mesa, AZ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 90/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $47 | $7 |
| Sales Tax | $463 | $338 |
| Income Tax | $1,376 | $1,260 |
| Intergovernmental | $1,383 | $50,709 |
| Charges & Fees | $3,334 | $2,998 |
| Other | $2,253 | $2,038 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $422 | $170 |
| Highways & Roads | $192 | $86 |
| Education | $0 | $214 |
| Public Welfare | $829 | $507 |
| Health | $147 | $258 |
| Hospitals | $537 | $1,521 |
| Parks & Recreation | $953 | $652 |
| Housing | $4,190 | $3,879 |
| Sewerage | $38 | $388 |
| Utilities | $2,376 | $2,480 |
| Interest on Debt | $0 | $1,760 |
| Other | $3,082 | $3,878 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.