Los Angeles, CA vs Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Los Angeles, CA outspends Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY by a wide margin per resident — $85,432 versus $20,200, a 323% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Los Angeles, CA holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 47/100 (grade D) against 35/100 (grade D) for Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY — a 12-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.
Los Angeles, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY carries $3,553 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Los Angeles, CA leads with police at $4,111 per resident, while Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY leads with fire protection at $1,132.
On the revenue side both lean hardest on other revenue — 51% of total revenue in Los Angeles, CA and 103% in Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY.
Summary
Los Angeles spends 322.9% more per capita than Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance) ($65,232/person difference). Los Angeles, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (D, 47/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $64 | $0 |
| Sales Tax | $77 | $1,138 |
| Income Tax | $307 | $24 |
| Intergovernmental | $134 | $412 |
| Charges & Fees | $459 | $3,823 |
| Other | $9,048 | $8,878 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $4,111 | $701 |
| Fire Protection | $1,057 | $1,132 |
| Highways & Roads | $503 | $0 |
| Education | $829 | $956 |
| Public Welfare | $1,286 | $1,849 |
| Health | $409 | $379 |
| Hospitals | $2,135 | $779 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,347 | $1,070 |
| Housing | $6,325 | $2,382 |
| Sewerage | $34 | $249 |
| Utilities | $21,992 | $3,844 |
| Interest on Debt | $630 | $1,517 |
| General Admin | $11,586 | $0 |
| Other | $33,189 | $5,344 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.