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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Lorain, OH vs Toledo, OH

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Lorain, OH outspends Toledo, OH by a wide margin per resident — $16,642 versus $5,129, a 224% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Lorain, OH edges Toledo, OH on the Fiscal Health Score by 5 points — 60/100 (grade C) to 55/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Lorain, OH leads with fire protection at $405 per resident, while Toledo, OH leads with parks and recreation at $306.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on other revenue — 73% of total revenue in Lorain, OH and 22847% in Toledo, OH.

Summary

Lorain spends 224.5% more per capita than Toledo ($11,513/person difference). Lorain, OH has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 60/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Lorain, OH
Pop. 65,138
C
60/100
Budget Balance34
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency72
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Toledo, OH
Pop. 269,962
C
55/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Lorain
Toledo
Total Spending
$1.1B
$1.4B
Spending / Capita
$16,642
$5,129
Total Revenue
$547.8M
$10.9M
Revenue / Capita
$8,410
$40
Total Debt
$0
$0
Debt / Capita
$0
$0
Population
65,138
269,962
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Lorain$4
Toledo$0
Fire Protection
Lorain$405
Toledo$0
Parks & Recreation
Lorain$0
Toledo$306

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

LorainToledo
Property Tax
$241
$0
Sales Tax
$0
$142
Intergovernmental
$622
$9
Charges & Fees
$0
$3,379
Other
$6,102
$9,201

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

LorainToledo
Police
$4
$0
Fire Protection
$405
$0
Public Welfare
$2,099
$0
Hospitals
$931
$1,874
Parks & Recreation
$0
$306
Housing
$619
$0
Sewerage
$0
$117
Utilities
$1,639
$1,283
Interest on Debt
$301
$0
Other
$10,644
$1,550
C
Lorain, OH
Fiscal Health Score: 60/100
Average fiscal health
C
Toledo, OH
Fiscal Health Score: 55/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.