Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY vs Owensboro, KY
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Owensboro, KY and Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY spend within 2.0% of each other per resident — $13,719 versus $13,449 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.
Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY edges Owensboro, KY on the Fiscal Health Score by 2 points — 84/100 (grade A) to 82/100 (grade A). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY leads with police at $1,294 per resident, while Owensboro, KY leads with parks and recreation at $925.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY at 53% of total revenue, whereas Owensboro, KY relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 15%.
Summary
Owensboro spends 2.0% more per capita than Lexington-Fayette urban county ($270/person difference). Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 84/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Sales Tax | $362 | $366 |
| Income Tax | $232 | $1,330 |
| Intergovernmental | $4,660 | $12,627 |
| Charges & Fees | $0 | $2,601 |
| Other | $8,823 | $5,535 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $1,294 | $0 |
| Fire Protection | $222 | $0 |
| Education | $130 | $459 |
| Public Welfare | $85 | $1,139 |
| Health | $1,095 | $0 |
| Hospitals | $275 | $1,646 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,054 | $925 |
| Housing | $2,171 | $1,738 |
| Sewerage | $184 | $53 |
| Utilities | $1,972 | $2,558 |
| Interest on Debt | $986 | $370 |
| Other | $3,981 | $4,831 |
Compare More Cities
Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.