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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY vs Owensboro, KY

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Owensboro, KY and Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY spend within 2.0% of each other per resident — $13,719 versus $13,449 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.

Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY edges Owensboro, KY on the Fiscal Health Score by 2 points — 84/100 (grade A) to 82/100 (grade A). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY leads with police at $1,294 per resident, while Owensboro, KY leads with parks and recreation at $925.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY at 53% of total revenue, whereas Owensboro, KY relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 15%.

Summary

Owensboro spends 2.0% more per capita than Lexington-Fayette urban county ($270/person difference). Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 84/100).

Fiscal Health Score

A
84/100
Budget Balance98
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity38
Trend Direction50
City B
Owensboro, KY
Pop. 60,019
A
82/100
Budget Balance72
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency91
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Lexington-Fayette urban county
Owensboro
Total Spending
$4.3B
$823.4M
Spending / Capita
$13,449
$13,719
Total Revenue
$5.3B
$5.0B
Revenue / Capita
$16,595
$82,731
Total Debt
$0
$0
Debt / Capita
$0
$0
Population
321,276
60,019
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Lexington-Fayette urban county$1,294
Owensboro$0
Fire Protection
Lexington-Fayette urban county$222
Owensboro$0
Parks & Recreation
Lexington-Fayette urban county$1,054
Owensboro$925
Education
Lexington-Fayette urban county$130
Owensboro$459
Health
Lexington-Fayette urban county$1,095
Owensboro$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

Lexington-Fayette urban countyOwensboro
Sales Tax
$362
$366
Income Tax
$232
$1,330
Intergovernmental
$4,660
$12,627
Charges & Fees
$0
$2,601
Other
$8,823
$5,535

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

Lexington-Fayette urban countyOwensboro
Police
$1,294
$0
Fire Protection
$222
$0
Education
$130
$459
Public Welfare
$85
$1,139
Health
$1,095
$0
Hospitals
$275
$1,646
Parks & Recreation
$1,054
$925
Housing
$2,171
$1,738
Sewerage
$184
$53
Utilities
$1,972
$2,558
Interest on Debt
$986
$370
Other
$3,981
$4,831
A
Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY
Fiscal Health Score: 84/100
Excellent fiscal health
A
Owensboro, KY
Fiscal Health Score: 82/100
Excellent fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.