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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Las Vegas, NV vs Austin, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Austin, TX outspends Las Vegas, NV by a wide margin per resident — $21,772 versus $9,085, a 140% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Las Vegas, NV edges Austin, TX on the Fiscal Health Score by 7 points — 82/100 (grade A) to 75/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Las Vegas, NV reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Austin, TX carries $1,229 per resident. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Las Vegas, NV at $1,028 per resident and in Austin, TX at $1,801.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Las Vegas, NV at 34% of total revenue, whereas Austin, TX relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 18%.

Summary

Austin spends 58.3% more per capita than Las Vegas ($12,687/person difference). Las Vegas, NV has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 82/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Las Vegas, NV
Pop. 644,835
A
82/100
Budget Balance66
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Austin, TX
Pop. 958,202
B
75/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden38
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency80
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Las Vegas
Austin
Total Spending
$5.9B
$20.9B
Spending / Capita
$9,085
$21,772
Total Revenue
$5.3B
$74.4B
Revenue / Capita
$8,251
$77,600
Total Debt
$0
$1.2B
Debt / Capita
$0
$1,229
Population
644,835
958,202
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Las Vegas$945
Austin$0
Fire Protection
Las Vegas$280
Austin$634
Highways & Roads
Las Vegas$45
Austin$0
Parks & Recreation
Las Vegas$1,028
Austin$1,801
Education
Las Vegas$0
Austin$51
Health
Las Vegas$0
Austin$517

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

Las VegasAustin
Property Tax
$50
$0
Sales Tax
$386
$526
Income Tax
$0
$1,465
Intergovernmental
$1,137
$14,031
Charges & Fees
$0
$3,247
Other
$2,806
$5,645

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

Las VegasAustin
Police
$945
$0
Fire Protection
$280
$634
Highways & Roads
$45
$0
Education
$0
$51
Public Welfare
$705
$1,837
Health
$0
$517
Hospitals
$356
$664
Parks & Recreation
$1,028
$1,801
Housing
$23
$3,741
Sewerage
$332
$865
Utilities
$129
$3,264
Other
$5,243
$8,399
A
Las Vegas, NV
Fiscal Health Score: 82/100
Excellent fiscal health
B
Austin, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 75/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.